工程硕士GCT考试英语第10讲：强调句

在英文中，句子的主语、宾语、状语都可以写进一定的句式里以表示对它的强调。

它们是:

1. It is / was + 被强调的部分 + that ( who, which ) + 句子的其他部分

2. What … is / was …这种句式就称为强调句

下面以两个句子为例来演示强调句的构成。如：

1）Western health-care system  are spending

主语

huge sums of money  on the surgical treatment

宾语                                         状语

of the disease.

西方国家医疗保健机构在心脏病的手术治疗上开支巨大。

强调主语

It is Western health-care system that are spending huge sums of money on the surgical treatment of the disease.

正是西方国家医疗保健机构，在心脏病的手术治疗上开支巨大。

强调宾语

It is huge sums of money that Western health-care system are spending on the surgical treatment of the disease.

西方国家医疗保健机构在心脏病的手术治疗上，开支确实是巨大的。

强调状语

It is on the surgical treatment of the disease that Western health-care system are spending huge sums of money .

西方国家医疗保健机构，就是在心脏病的手术治疗上付出了巨大的开支。